10.03: Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases; Electrical Protective Equipment
ASTM International (formerly the American Society for Testing and Materials) has published a complete collection of their standards for some time. This collection is divided into Sections and Volumes by subject classification for increased useability.
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The following documents are a part of this series:
- ASTM-D1048 - Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Blankets
- ASTM-D1049 - Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Covers
- ASTM-D1050 - Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Line Hose
- ASTM-D1051 - Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Sleeves
- ASTM-D1169 - Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
- ASTM-D117 - Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, and Specifications for Electrical Insulating Liquids
- ASTM-D120 - Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Gloves
- ASTM-D1275 - Standard Test Method for Corrosive Sulfur in Electrical Insulating Liquids
- ASTM-D1313 - Method of Test for Sludge Formation in Mineral Transformer Oil by High-Pressure Oxidation Bomb (Withdrawn 1987)
- ASTM-D1473 - Method of Test for 6-Ditertiary-Butyl Para-Cresol in Electrical Insulating Oils (Withdrawn 1987)
- ASTM-D1524 - Standard Test Method for Visual Examination of Used Electrical Insulating Liquids in the Field
- ASTM-D1533 - Standard Test Method for Water in Insulating Liquids by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration
- ASTM-D1534 - Standard Test Method for Approximate Acidity in Electrical Insulating Liquids by Color-Indicator Titration
- ASTM-D1563 - Method of Test for Peroxide Number of Mineral Insulating Oils (Withdrawn 1986)
- ASTM-D1698 - Standard Test Method for Sediments and Soluble Sludge in Service-Aged Insulating Oils (Withdrawn 2014)
- ASTM-D1701 - Standard Test Methods for Scavenger Content of Askarels (Withdrawn 2000)
- ASTM-D1702 - Method of Visual Examination of Used Chlorinated Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Askarels) in the Field (Withdrawn 1990)
- ASTM-D178 - Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Matting
- ASTM-D1807 - Standard Test Methods for Refractive Index and Specific Optical Dispersion of Electrical Insulating Liquids (Withdrawn 2014)
- ASTM-D1810 - Standard Test Method for Specific Gravity of Askarels (Withdrawn 2000)
- ASTM-D1816 - Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using VDE Electrodes
- ASTM-D1818 - Specification for Continuity of Quality of Electrical Insulating Oil for Low-Pressure Cable Systems (Withdrawn 1989)
- ASTM-D1819 - Specification for Continuity of Quality of Electrical Insulating Oil for High-Pressure Cable Systems (Withdrawn 1989)
- ASTM-D1820 - Standard Test Method for Hydrolyzable Chlorine Compounds in Chlorinated Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Askarels) (Withdrawn 2000)
- ASTM-D1821 - Standard Test Method for Inorganic Chlorides in Askarels (Withdrawn 2000)
- ASTM-D1827 - Standard Test Method for Gas Content (Nonacidic) of Insulating Liquids by Displacement with Carbon Dioxide (Withdrawn 2009)
- ASTM-D1902 - Method of Test for Approximate Acidity and Polar Contamination in Used Mineral Transformer Oil by Spot Tests (Withdrawn 1986)
- ASTM-D1903 - Standard Practice for Determining the Coefficient of Thermal Expansion of Electrical Insulating Liquids of Petroleum Origin, and Askarels
- ASTM-D1933 - Standard Specification for Nitrogen Gas as an Electrical Insulating Material
- ASTM-D1934 - Standard Test Method for Oxidative Aging of Electrical Insulating Liquids by Open-Beaker Method
- ASTM-D1935 - Method of Test for Steam Emulsion of Electrical Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin (Withdrawn 1984)
- ASTM-D1936 - Method of Test for Thermal Stability of Chlorinated Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Askarels) (Withdrawn 1986)
- ASTM-D2029 - Standard Test Methods for Water Vapor Content of Electrical Insulating Gases by Measurement of Dew Point
- ASTM-D2112 - Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Inhibited Mineral Insulating Oil by Pressure Vessel
- ASTM-D2129 - Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Electrical
Insulating Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale) - ASTM-D2140 - Standard Practice for Calculating Carbon-Type Composition of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin
- ASTM-D2144 - Standard Practices for Examination of Electrical Insulating Oils by Infrared Absorption
- ASTM-D2225 - Standard Test Methods for Silicone Liquids Used for Electrical Insulation
- ASTM-D2283 - Standard Specification for Chlorinated Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Askarels) for Transformers (Withdrawn 2004)
- ASTM-D2284 - Standard Test Method for Acidity of Sulfur Hexafluoride
- ASTM-D2285 - Standard Test Method for Interfacial Tension of Electrical Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Against Water by the Drop-Weight Method (Withdrawn 2008)
- ASTM-D2296 - Standard Specification for Continuity of Quality of Electrical Insulating Polybutene Oil for Capacitors (Withdrawn 2015)
- ASTM-D2297 - Specification for Continuity of Quality of Electrical Insulating Mineral Oil for Capacitors and Cable Accessories (Withdrawn 1988)
- ASTM-D2298 - Method of Test for Stability of Insulating Oils Under Electrical Stress (Merrell Test) (Withdrawn 1986)
- ASTM-D2300 - Standard Test Method for Gassing of Electrical Insulating Liquids Under Electrical Stress and Ionization (Modified Pirelli Method)
- ASTM-D2440 - Standard Test Method for Oxidation Stability of Mineral Insulating Oil
- ASTM-D2441 - Standard Test Method for Hydrolyzable Chlorine Compounds in Chlorinated Aromatic Hydrocarbons (Askarels) by Refluxing (Withdrawn 2000)
- ASTM-D2472 - Standard Specification for Sulfur Hexafluoride
- ASTM-D2477 - Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage and Dielectric Strength of Insulating Gases at Commercial Power Frequencies
- ASTM-D2522 - Standard Test Method for Chlorine Content of Polybutenes Used for Electrical Insulation (Withdrawn 2017)
- ASTM-D2608 - Method of Test for Copper in Electrical Insulating Oils by Photometric Analysis (Withdrawn 1989)
- ASTM-D2668 - Standard Test Method for 2,6-di-tert-Butyl- p-Cresol and 2,6-
di-tert -Butyl Phenol in Electrical Insulating Oil by Infrared Absorption - ASTM-D2685 - Standard Test Method for Air and Carbon Tetrafluoride in Sulfur Hexafluoride by Gas Chromatography
- ASTM-D2759 - Standard Practice for Sampling Gas from a Transformer Under Positive Pressure
- ASTM-D2779 - Standard Test Method for Estimation of Solubility of Gases in Petroleum Liquids
- ASTM-D2864 - Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases
- ASTM-D2945 - Standard Test Method for Gas Content of Insulating Oils (Withdrawn 2012)
- ASTM-D3277 - Standard Test Methods for Moisture Content of Oil-Impregnated Cellulosic Insulation (Withdrawn 2010)
- ASTM-D3283 - Standard Specification for Air as an Electrical Insulating Material
- ASTM-D3284 - Standard Practice for Combustible Gases in the Gas Space of Electrical Apparatus Using Portable Meters
- ASTM-D3300 - Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Under Impulse Conditions
- ASTM-D3305 - Standard Practice for Sampling Small Gas Volume in a Transformer (Withdrawn 2014)
- ASTM-D3455 - Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Electrical Insulating Oil of Petroleum Origin
- ASTM-D3487 - Standard Specification for Mineral Insulating Oil Used in Electrical Apparatus
- ASTM-D3612 - Standard Test Method for Analysis of Gases Dissolved in Electrical Insulating Oil by Gas Chromatography
- ASTM-D3613 - Standard Practice for Sampling Insulating Liquids for Gas Analysis and Determination of Water Content (Withdrawn 2007)
- ASTM-D3635 - Standard Test Method for Dissolved Copper In Electrical Insulating Oil By Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry
- ASTM-D3809 - Standard Test Methods for Synthetic Dielectric Fluids For Capacitors (Withdrawn 2015)
- ASTM-D3827 - Standard Test Method for Estimation of Solubility of Gases in Petroleum and Other Organic Liquids
- ASTM-D4059 - Standard Test Method for Analysis of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Insulating Liquids by Gas Chromatography
- ASTM-D4559 - Standard Test Method for Volatile Matter in Silicone Fluid (Withdrawn 2022)
- ASTM-D4652 - Standard Specification for Silicone Liquid Used for Electrical Insulation
- ASTM-D4768 - Standard Test Method for Analysis of 2,6-Ditertiary-Butyl Para-Cresol and 2,6-Ditertiary-Butyl Phenol in Insulating Liquids by Gas Chromatography
- ASTM-D5222 - Standard Specification for Less Flammable High Molecular Weight Hydrocarbon Mineral Electrical Insulating Liquids
- ASTM-D5282 - Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation
- ASTM-D5837 - Standard Test Method for Furanic Compounds in Electrical Insulating Liquids by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography (HPLC)
- ASTM-D6180 - Standard Test Method for Stability of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Under Electrical Discharge (Withdrawn 2014)
- ASTM-D6181 - Standard Test Method for Measurement of Turbidity in Mineral Insulating Oil of Petroleum Origin (Withdrawn 2012)
- ASTM-D6786 - Standard Test Method for Particle Count in Mineral Insulating Oil Using Automatic Optical Particle Counters
- ASTM-D6802 - Test Method for Determination of the Relative Content Of Dissolved Decay Products in Mineral Insulating Oils by Spectrophotometry (Withdrawn 2019)
- ASTM-D6871 - Standard Specification for Natural (Vegetable Oil) Ester Fluids Used in Electrical Apparatus
- ASTM-D7150 - Standard Test Method for the Determination of Gassing Characteristics of Insulating Liquids Under Thermal Stress
- ASTM-D7151 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Elements in Insulating Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
- ASTM-D8086 - Standard Test Method for Determination of Methanol and Ethanol in Electrical Insulating Liquids of Petroleum Origin by Headspace (HS)-Gas Chromatography (GC) Using Mass Spectrometry (MS) or Flame Ionization Detection (FID)
- ASTM-D8180 - Standard Specification for Rerefined Mineral Insulating Liquid Used in Electrical Apparatus
- ASTM-D8240 - Standard Specification for Less-Flammable Synthetic Ester Liquids Used in Electrical Apparatus
- ASTM-D831 - Standard Test Method for Gas Content of Cable and Capacitor Oils
- ASTM-D877 - Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using Disk Electrodes
- ASTM-D878 - Standard Test Method for Inorganic Chlorides and Sulfates in Insulating Oils (Withdrawn 2015)
- ASTM-D901 - Standard Test Methods for Askarels (Withdrawn 2004)
- ASTM-D923 - Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids
- ASTM-D924 - Standard Test Method for Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor) and Relative Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Electrical Insulating Liquids
- ASTM-D971 - Standard Test Method for Interfacial Tension of Oil Against Water by the Ring Method
- ASTM-F1116 - Standard Test Method for Determining Dielectric Strength of Dielectric Footwear
- ASTM-F1117 - Standard Specification for Dielectric Footwear
- ASTM-F1236 - Standard Guide for Visual Inspection of Electrical Protective Rubber Products
- ASTM-F1430 - Standard Test Method for Acoustic Emission Testing of Insulated and Non-Insulated Aerial Personnel Devices with Supplemental Load Handling Attachments
- ASTM-F1505 - Standard Specification for Insulated and Insulating Hand Tools
- ASTM-F1506 - Standard Performance Specification for Flame Resistant and Electric Arc Rated Protective Clothing Worn by Workers Exposed to Flames and Electric Arcs
- ASTM-F1564 - Standard Specification for Structure-Mounted Insulating Work Platforms for Electrical Workers
- ASTM-F1701 - Standard Specification for Unused Rope with Special Electrical Properties
- ASTM-F1742 - Standard Specification for PVC Insulating Sheeting
- ASTM-F1796 - Standard Specification for High Voltage Detectors—Part 1 Capacitive Type to be Used for Voltages Exceeding 600 Volts AC
- ASTM-F1797 - Standard Test Method for Acoustic Emission Testing of Insulated and Non-Insulated Digger Derricks
- ASTM-F1825 - Standard Specification for Clampstick Type Live Line Tools
- ASTM-F1826 - Standard Specification for Live Line and Measuring Telescoping Tools
- ASTM-F1891 - Standard Specification for Arc and Flame Resistant Rainwear
- ASTM-F1958 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Ignitability of Non-flame-Resistant Materials for Clothing by Electric Arc Exposure Method Using Mannequins (Withdrawn 2021)
- ASTM-F1959 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Arc Rating of Materials for Clothing
- ASTM-F2174 - Standard Practice for Verifying Acoustic Emission Sensor Response
- ASTM-F2178 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Arc Rating and Standard Specification for Eye or Face Protective Products
- ASTM-F2249 - Standard Specification for In-Service Test Methods for Temporary Grounding Jumper Assemblies Used on De-Energized Electric Power Lines and Equipment
- ASTM-F2320 - Standard Specification for Rubber Insulating Sheeting
- ASTM-F2321 - Standard Specification for Flexible and Rigid Insulated Temporary By-Pass Jumpers
- ASTM-F2522 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Protective Performance of a Shield Attached on Live Line Tools or on Racking Rods for Electric Arc Hazards
- ASTM-F2621 - Standard Practice for Determining Response Characteristics and Design Integrity of Arc Rated Finished Products in an Electric Arc Exposure
- ASTM-F2675 - Standard Test Method for Determining Arc Ratings of Hand Protective Products Developed and Used for Electrical Arc Flash Protection
- ASTM-F2676 - Standard Test Method for Determining the Protective Performance of an Arc Protective Blanket for Electric Arc Hazards
- ASTM-F2677 - Standard Specification for Electrically Insulating Aprons
- ASTM-F2715 - Standard Specification for Temporary Protective Equipotential Bond Mat To Be Used on De-Energized Equipment
- ASTM-F2939 - Standard Specification for High Voltage Phasing Testers
- ASTM-F2973 - Standard Specification for Insulating Lifting Links for Load Lifting Equipment Working Near Energized Power Lines
- ASTM-F3121 - Standard Guide for In-Service Inspection, Maintenance, and Electrical Testing of Hand-Held Live-Line Insulating Tools (Fiberglass-Reinforced Plastic (FRP))
- ASTM-F3258 - Standard Specification for Protectors for Rubber Insulating Gloves Meeting Specific Performance Requirements
- ASTM-F3272 - Standard Guide for Selection, Care, and Use of Arc Protective Blankets
- ASTM-F3283 - Standard Specification for the Manufacturing of High-Voltage Proximity Alarm to be used for the Detection of Overhead High Voltage Alternating Current (AC)
- ASTM-F478 - Standard Specification for In-Service Care of Insulating Line Hose and Covers
- ASTM-F479 - Standard Specification for In-Service Care of Insulating Blankets
- ASTM-F496 - Standard Specification for In-Service Care of Insulating Gloves and Sleeves
- ASTM-F696 - Standard Specification for Leather Protectors for Rubber Insulating Gloves and Mittens
- ASTM-F711 - Standard Specification for Fiberglass-Reinforced Plastic (FRP) Rod and Tube Used in Live Line Tools
- ASTM-F712 - Standard Test Methods and Specifications for Electrically Insulating Plastic Guard Equipment for Protection of Workers
- ASTM-F819 - Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Protective Equipment for Workers
- ASTM-F855 - Standard Specifications for Temporary Protective Grounds to Be Used on De-energized Electric Power Lines and Equipment
- ASTM-F887 - Standard Specifications for Personal Climbing Equipment
- ASTM-F914 - Standard Test Method for Acoustic Emission for Aerial Personnel Devices Without Supplemental Load Handling Attachments
- ASTM-F968 - Standard Specification for Electrically Insulating Plastic Guard Equipment for Protection of Workers (Withdrawn 2008)