ASTM-D5830 Standard Test Method for Solvents Analysis in Hazardous Waste Using Gas Chromatography

ASTM-D5830 - 2022 EDITION - CURRENT
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Standard Test Method for Solvents Analysis in Hazardous Waste Using Gas Chromatography
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Scope

1.1 This test method is used to determine qualitatively and quantitatively the presence of the following compounds in waste samples using gas chromatography. This test method is intended for use as a screening method with a typical reporting level of 0.1 %.

Dichodifluoromethane

Tetrahydrofuran

Trichlorofluoromethane

Acetone

1,1,2-Trichloro-1,2,2-
 trifluoroethane

Methyl Ethyl Ketone
MIBK

Methanol

Cyclohexanone

Ethanol

Ethyl Acetate

Isopropanol

Propyl Acetate

n-Propanol

Butyl Acetate

Isobutanol

Benzene

n-Butanol

Toluene

tert-Butanol

Ethylbenzene

Methylene Chloride

Xylenes

Chloroform

Styrene

Carbon Tetrachloride

Chlorobenzene

1,1-Dichloroethane

Dichlorobenzenes

1,2-Dichloroethane

Nitrobenzene

1,2-Dichloropropane

Fluorobenzene

1,1-Dichloroethylene

n-Propyl Benzene

1,2-Dichloroethene

Isopropyl Benzene

1,1,1-Trichloroethane

Isobutyl Benzene

Tetrachloroethylene

n-Butyl Benzene

Trichloroethylene

2-Ethoxyethanol

Tetrachloroethane

2-Butoxyethanol

Cyclopentane

2-Ethoxyethanol Acetate

Pentane

2-Methoxyethanol

Hexane

Bromoform

Heptane

Carbitol

Cyclohexane

Ethyl Ether

Isooctane

1,4-Dioxane

Nitropropane

Diacetone Alcohol

Ethanolamine

Acetonitrile

Nitromethane

Pyridine

Ethylene Chloride

Toluidine

Benzyl Chloride

Ethylene Glycol

 

Propylene Glycol

1.1.1 This compound list is a compilation of hazardous solvents and other constituents that are commonly seen in hazardous waste samples.

1.2 The scope of this test method may be expanded to include other volatile and semivolatile organic constituents such as but not limited to those described below, provided the intended use data quality objectives including sampling, recovery, and analytic data quality are demonstrated as satisfied by the user.

1.2.1 Hydrocarbon mixtures such as kerosene and mineral spirits.

1.2.2 High-boiling organics, defined here as compounds which boil above n-Hexadecane.

1.2.3 Other organics that the analyst is able to identify, either through retention time data or gas chromatography/mass spectrometric (GC/MS) analysis.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.4 This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

Significance and Use

5.1 This test method is useful in identifying the common solvent constituents in hazardous waste samples. This test method is designed to support field or site assessments, recycling operations, plant operations, or pollution control programs.

Keywords

flame ionization; gas chromatography; hazardous waste; solvents; thermal conductivity detector;

To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:

11.04 (Waste Management)

To find similar documents by classification:

13.030.30 (Special wastes Including radioactive wastes, hospital wastes, carcasses, and other hazardous wastes)

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Document Number

ASTM-D5830-22

Revision Level

2022 EDITION

Status

Current

Modification Type

Revision

Publication Date

March 17, 2022

Document Type

Test Method

Page Count

9 pages

Committee Number

D34.01.06