ASTM-D2140 Standard Practice for Calculating Carbon-Type Composition of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin

ASTM-D2140 - 2023(E1) EDITION - CURRENT
Show Complete Document History

Document Center Inc. is an authorized dealer of ASTM standards.
The following bibliographic material is provided to assist you with your purchasing decision:

Standard Practice for Calculating Carbon-Type Composition of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin
ORDER

Price:

$55.00        


Want this as a site license?

Scope

1.1 This test method may be used to determine the carbon-type composition of mineral insulating oils by correlation with basic physical properties. For routine analytical purposes it eliminates the necessity for complex fractional separation and purification procedures. The test method is applicable to oils having average molecular weights from 200 to above 600, and 0 to 50 aromatic carbon atoms.

1.2 Carbon-type composition is expressed as percentage of aromatic carbons, percentage of naphthenic carbons, and percentage of paraffinic carbons. These values can be obtained from the correlation chart, Fig. 1, if both the viscosity-gravity constant (VGC) and refractivity intercept (r) of the oil are known. Viscosity, density and specific gravity, and refractive index are the only experimental data required for use of this test method.

1.3 This test method is useful for determining the carbon-type composition of electrical insulating oils of the types commonly used in electric power transformers and transmission cables. It is primarily intended for use with new oils, either inhibited or uninhibited.

1.4 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Keywords

carbon type; composition; electrical oils; mineral oils; oils; ICS Number Code 75.080 (Petroleum products in general); 75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products)

To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:

10.03 (Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases; Electrical Protective Equipment)

To find similar documents by classification:

29.040.10 (Insulating oils)

This document comes with our free Notification Service, good for the life of the document.

This document is available in either Paper or PDF format.

Document Number

ASTM-D2140-23E01

Revision Level

2023(E1) EDITION

Status

Current

Modification Type

Revision

Publication Date

Feb. 1, 2024

Document Type

Test Method

Page Count

4 pages

Committee Number

D27.07