ASTM-D4085 Historical Revision Information
Standard Test Method for Metals in Cellulose by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry

ASTM-D4085 - 1993 R13 EDITION - SUPERSEDED
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Standard Test Method for Metals in Cellulose by Atomic Absorption Spectrophotometry
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Scope

1.1 This test method covers the determination of the iron, copper, manganese, and calcium content of cellulose pulp from wood or cotton.

1.2 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

Significance and Use

4.1 Manganese in pulp acts as a catalyst in oxidizing cellulose.

4.2 Iron in pulp can cause yellowness in rayon fibers and influence cellulose acetate plastics color. Iron also causes problems in photographic and blueprint papers.

4.3 Copper in pulp can act as a retardant in oxidizing cellulose and can affect viscose ripening. Copper interferes with the dye level of rayon fibers and influences cellulose acetate plastics color.

4.4 Calcium in pulps can cause problems in processing into acetate, rayon, cellophane, etc. Calcium can create undesirable deposits in viscose spinning and film casting operation. Calcium can influence viscosity control during cellulose acetate manufacture.

Keywords

analysis; atomic absorption; cellulose; metals

To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:

06.03 (Paint -- Pigments, Drying Oils, Polymers, Resins, Naval Stores, Cellulosic Esters, and Ink Vehicles)

To find similar documents by classification:

85.040 (Pulps)

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Document Number

ASTM-D4085-93(2013)

Revision Level

1993 R13 EDITION

Status

Superseded

Modification Type

Reapproval

Publication Date

July 1, 2013

Document Type

Test Method

Page Count

3 pages

Committee Number

D01.36