ASTM-E2175 › Standard Practice for Specifying the Geometry of Multiangle Spectrophotometers
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Scope
1.1 This practice provides a way of specifying the angular and spatial conditions of measurement and angular selectivity of a method of measuring the spectral reflectance factors of opaque gonioapparent materials, for a small number of sets of geometric conditions.
1.2 Measurements to characterize the appearance of retroreflective materials are of such a special nature that they are treated in other ASTM documents and are not included in the scope of this standard.
1.3 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
Significance and Use
This practice is for the use of manufacturers and users of instruments to measure the appearance of gonioapparent materials, those writing standard specifications for such instruments, and others who wish to specify precisely the geometric conditions of multiangle spectrophotometry. A prominent example of industrial usage is the routine application of such measurements by material suppliers and automobile manufacturers to measure the colors of metallic paints and plastics.
Keywords
appearance; appearance difference; color; color difference; color matching; geometry; gonioappearance; goniochromatism; goniospectrophotometry; multiangle spectrophotometry; spectrophotometry; ICS Number Code 17.180.30 (Optical measuring instruments)
To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:
06.01 (Paint -- Tests for Chemical, Physical, and Optical Properties; Appearance)
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Document Number
ASTM-E2175-01R21
Revision Level
2001 R21 EDITION
Status
Current
Publication Date
Oct. 19, 2021
Document Type
Practice
Page Count
5 pages
Committee Number
E12.03