ASTM-E671 › Historical Revision Information
Standard Specification for Maximum Permissible Thermal Residual Stress in Annealed Glass Laboratory Apparatus
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This specification covers a limit for thermal residual stress in reusable annealed glass laboratory apparatus as determined by prescribed photoelastic measurement procedures. This specification recognizes that photoelastic measurements are proportional to the difference of the principal stresses. The stress limit shall be measured and calculated to meet the specified requirements.
Scope
1.1 This specification covers a limit for thermal residual stress in reusable annealed glass laboratory apparatus as determined by prescribed photoelastic measurement procedures.
1.2 In broad classification, the laboratory glassware items covered by this specification, but not limited to, are:
beakers | Imhoff cones |
bottles, aspirator | impingers |
bottles, dropping | jars, battery |
bottles, gas washing | jars, bell |
bottles, infusion | jars, chromatography |
bottles, milk test | jars, cylindrical |
bottles, reagent | joints, ball and socket or standard taper |
bottles, weighing | manometers |
bulbs, absorption | percolators |
bulbs, leveling | pycnometers |
bulbs, sampling | stopcocks |
burets | tubes, centrifuge |
condensers | tubes, chromatography |
crystallizing dishes | tubes, color comparison (turbidity) |
culture dishes | tubes, combustion (ignition) |
custom apparatus | tubes, connecting and adapter |
cylinders, graduated | tubes, digestion |
and plain | tubes, drying |
desiccators | tubes, fermentation |
extraction tubes | tubes, thistle (spray traps) |
flasks | vapor traps |
fritted ware | viscometers |
funnels | watch glasses |
generators, Kipp |
|
grinder, tissue |
|
1.3 This specification recognizes that photoelastic measurements are proportional to the difference of the principal stresses. The limit imposed represents a safety factor to cover a situation in which one of the principal stresses may be larger than the apparent stress.
1.4 This specification applies only to annealed glassware that is intended for sale as such. It excludes glassware that has been thermally tempered, ion-exchanged, or laminated with glass layers of differing expansion. The intent of this specification is to limit the residual stresses for safe consumer use in annealed glass, as it leaves the manufacturer.
1.5 Stresses introduced by thermal expansion differences within the glassware are covered by this specification. Graded and glass-to-metal seals are excluded.
Keywords
annealed glass; residual; stress ;
To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:
14.04 (Laboratory Apparatus; Degradation of Materials; SI; Oxygen Fire Safety)
To find similar documents by classification:
71.040.20 (Laboratory ware and related apparatus)
To find similar documents by Federal Supply Class Code:
FSC 6640 (Laboratory Equipment and Supplies)
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Document Number
ASTM-E671-98(2016)
Revision Level
1998 R16 EDITION
Status
Superseded
Modification Type
Reapproval
Publication Date
Oct. 1, 2016
Document Type
Specification
Page Count
3 pages
Committee Number
E41.01