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Scope

1.1 This specification covers engine oils for light-duty and heavy-duty internal combustion engines used under a variety of operating conditions in automobiles, trucks, vans, buses, and off-highway farm, industrial, and construction equipment.

1.2 This specification is not intended to cover engine oil applications such as outboard motors, snowmobiles, lawn mowers, motorcycles, railroad locomotives, or ocean-going vessels.

1.3 This specification is based on engine test results that generally have been correlated with results obtained on reference oils in actual service engines operating with gasoline or diesel fuel. As it pertains to the API SL engine oil category, it is based on engine test results that generally have been correlated with results obtained on reference oils run in gasoline engine Sequence Tests that defined engine oil categories prior to 2000. It should be recognized that not all aspects of engine oil performance are evaluated by the engine tests in this specification. In addition, when assessing oil performance, it is desirable that the oil be evaluated under actual operating conditions.

1.4 This specification includes bench and chemical tests that help evaluate some aspects of engine oil performance not covered by the engine tests in this specification.

1.5 The test procedures referred to in this specification that are not yet standards are listed in Table 1.

1.6 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.

Keywords

automotive; engine oil; engine oil categories; engine oil test methods; heavy-duty engine; internal combustion engine; light duty engine; Lubricants (fluid)--specifications; Lubricating oils--specifications; Marine environments; Motorcycles; MTAC (multiple test acceptance criteria); 1M-PC multiple test 0programs; Multiple test programs; Ocean-going vessels; Off-highway equipment; Oils; Outboard 0motors; Performance--petroleum products/applications; Petroleum products--specifications; Railroad 0locomotive engines; Snowmobiles; Trucks; Vans; API (American Petroleum Institute); Automotive 0engine fuels/oils--specifications; Buses; Chemical Manufacturers Association (CMA); Construction 0 engines; Crankcase oils; Farm engines; Fuel oils--specifications; Heavy-duty engines; Industrial 0petroleum products; Internal combustion engines; Lawn mowers; Light duty engine service--0specifications; ICS Number Code 75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products)

To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:

05.02 (Petroleum Products and Lubricants (II): D3711 - D6122)

To find similar documents by classification:

75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products Including mineral oils, fluids for metal working and for temporary protection against corrosion Lubrication systems, see 21.260 Insulating oils, see 29.035.40)

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