ASTM-D5579 Historical Revision Information
Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Thermal Stability of Manual Transmission Lubricants in a Cyclic Durability Test

ASTM-D5579 - 2015 EDITION - SUPERSEDED
Show Complete Document History

Document Center Inc. is an authorized dealer of ASTM standards.
The following bibliographic material is provided to assist you with your purchasing decision:

Standard Test Method for Evaluating the Thermal Stability of Manual Transmission Lubricants in a Cyclic Durability Test
ORDER

Scope

1.1 This test method covers the thermal stability of fluids for use in heavy duty manual transmissions when operated at high temperatures.

1.2 The lubricant performance is measured by the number of shifting cycles that can be performed without failure of synchronization when the transmission is operated while continuously cycling between high and low range.

1.3 Correlation of test results with truck transmission service has not been established. However, the procedure has been shown to appropriately separate two transmission lubricants, which have shown satisfactory and unsatisfactory field performance in the trucks of one manufacturer.

1.4 Changes in this test method may be necessary due to refinements in the procedure, obsolescence of parts, or reagents, and so forth. These changes will be incorporated by Information Letters issued by the ASTM Test Monitoring Center (TMC).2 The test method will be revised to show the content of all the letters, as issued.

1.5 The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.

1.5.1 Exception—When materials, products, or equipment are available only in inch-pound units, SI units are omitted.

1.6 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.7 This test method is arranged as follows:

 

Section

Scope

1

Referenced Documents

2

Terminology

3

Summary of Test Method

4

Significance and Use

5

Apparatus

6

 Test Transmission

6.2

 Transmission Mounts

6.3

 Oil-Circulating System

6.4

 Oil Return Hole

6.5

 Air Pressure Controls

6.6

 Drive System

6.7

 Instrumentation

6.8

 Thermocouple Placement

6.9

Reagents and Materials

7

Safety

8

Preparation of Apparatus

9

 Cleaning of Parts

9.1

 Assembly

9.2

Calibration

10

 Transmission and Test Stand Calibration

10.1

 Reference Oils

10.2

 Reference Oil Test Frequency

10.3

 Instrumentation Calibration

10.4

 Shift Time Calibration

10.5

Operating Procedure

11

 System Flush and Charge

11.1

 Test Operation

11.2

 Shut-Down Procedure

11.3

 Transmission Disassembly

11.4

Determination of Test Results

12

 Failure Criteria

12.1

 Shifter Fork Wear

12.2

 Test Validity Determination

12.3

Report

13

Precision and Bias

14

Keywords

15

Test Validity Calculations and Limits

Annex A5

HTCT Test Report Forms and Data Dictionary

Annex A6

Manual Transmission Cyclic Durability Test Parts Inspection and Wear Measurements

Annex A7

Significance and Use

5.1 This test method is used to evaluate automotive manual transmission fluids for thermal instability, which results in deterioration of synchronizer performance.

5.2 This test method may also be utilized in other specifications and classifications of transmission and gear lubricants such as the following:

5.2.1 (final API designation of PG-1),

5.2.2 Military Specification MIL-L-2105,

5.2.3 SAE Information Report J308 Axle and Manual Transmission Lubricants, and

5.2.4 Mack Truck GO-H Gear Lubricant Specification.

Keywords

cyclic transmission test; forkwear; manual transmission lubricants; shifting synchronization; shift time; thermal stability; total cycle time;; ICS Number Code 75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products)

To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:

05.02 (Petroleum Products and Lubricants (II): D3711 - D6122)

To find similar documents by classification:

75.100 (Lubricants, industrial oils and related products Including mineral oils, fluids for metal working and for temporary protection against corrosion Lubrication systems, see 21.260 Insulating oils, see 29.035.40)

This document comes with our free Notification Service, good for the life of the document.

This document is available in either Paper or PDF format.

Document Number

ASTM-D5579-15

Revision Level

2015 EDITION

Status

Superseded

Modification Type

Revision

Publication Date

May 15, 2015

Document Type

Test Method

Page Count

19 pages

Committee Number

D02.B0.03