ASTM-D955 › Historical Revision Information
Standard Test Method of Measuring Shrinkage from Mold Dimensions of Thermoplastics
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Scope
1.1 This test method is intended to measure shrinkage from mold cavity to molded dimensions of thermoplastics when molded by compression or injection processes with specified process conditions.
1.2 This test method covers shrinkage measurements at 24 and 48 h.
1.3 This method will give comparable data based on standard specimens and can not predict absolute values in actual molded parts with varying flow paths, wall thicknesses, pressure and temperature gradients and process conditions. Differences in mold shrinkage may also be observed among the three specimen geometries described in this test method.
1.4 The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as the standard. The values given in parentheses are given for information only.
1.5 This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Note 1—This standard and ISO 294-3 are equivalent in the design of specimen D2. This test method is equivalent to ISO 294-4 where Type D2 specimens and the procedure in Appendix X2 are used.
Significance and Use
Injection Molding—In injection molding, the difference between the dimensions of a mold cavity and of the molded specimen may vary according to the design of the mold and operation of the molding process. Factors such as mold and melt temperature, fill times, and packing conditions are known to affect shrinkage significantly. Adherence to the specified mold design (see 7.1) and specifications outlined in Practice D 3641
Compression Molding—In compression molding, the difference between the dimensions of a mold cavity and of the molded specimen may vary according to the design of the mold and operation of the molding process. Factors, such as the amount of material in charge, cooling time, and pressure application are known to affect shrinkage significantly. Adherence to the specified mold design (see 7.2) and specifications outlined in Practice D 4703
Keywords
mold shrinkage; shrinkage; thermoplastics; Molding/extrusion compounds/materials; Mold shrinkage; Shrinkage--plastics; Thermosetting plastics
To find similar documents by ASTM Volume:
08.01 (Plastics (I): D256 - D3159)
To find similar documents by classification:
83.140.10 (Films and sheets Including plates)
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Document Number
ASTM-D955-08
Revision Level
2008 EDITION
Status
Superseded
Modification Type
Revision
Publication Date
Nov. 1, 2008
Document Type
Test Method
Page Count
5 pages
Committee Number
D20.09